The book of Matthew is a Gospel that contains Narrative History, Genealogy, Parables, Sermons, and some Prophetic Oracles. It was written by Matthew (Levi), the Disciple of Christ around 48-50 A.D. The keyword in Matthew is "Kingdom" and is used 28 times. The personalities of this book include the Messiah Jesus Christ, His parents Mary and Joseph, the Twelve Disciples, the prophet John the Baptist, and other kinds of leaders. These leaders include those in government like Pilate and religious leaders such as the Pharisees (who attempt to hinder the work of Jesus).
The book of Matthew is the first of the Gospels and it
was written to reveal Jesus as the Messiah, the King of the Jews, from the line
of David. It also was written to convince the Jews that Jesus Christ was indeed
their long-awaited Messiah.
Chapters 1-4 in
Matthew mainly deal with the miracle birth of Jesus and the events surrounding
His early life. This primarily involves the commonly told Christmas story but
also includes the genealogy of Jesus, which goes all the way back to Abraham.
"She will bear a Son; and you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save
His people from their sins" (1:21).
Chapters 5-25 consist of the ministry of Jesus from
the interdiction of John the Baptist up to the point of His death at Calvary.
These chapters are vital to our knowledge of Jesus Christ and are much of what
we know about God living as a perfect man on Earth. These passages include
Jesus' famous Sermon on the Mount, numerous miracles, and priceless teachings
to all who listen and follow.
Chapters 26-28, contain the death and resurrection of
Jesus. These chapters present the truth of the "Good News" and about
how Jesus took the sins of the world upon Himself. This is the central theme of
salvation through faith alone in the complete and finished work of Christ Jesus
on the cross. Salvation is possible only through His death, His burial, and His
resurrection from the dead, all for the sake of sinners. Many OT prophecies are
fulfilled frequently in these final chapters. Some of these are His betrayal
for thirty pieces of silver by Judas, crucifixion with two robbers, and those
wagging their heads at Jesus while He was yet on the cross.
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